Community Health Advocacy Project
Outcome goals specific to selected aggregate, sexually active women ages 15-25 at risk for HIV/STD, are to reduce the rate of HIV and STD transmission among adolescents and the adult female population by providing health education on prevention strategies related to behavior change and to increase the rate of condom use in sexually active females ages 15-25. At least a twenty-five percent reduction of HIV and STD diagnosis should be seen by July 1, 2014. There should be a marked increase in condom use by July 1, 2014. Often HIV and STD transmission is related to behavior. These behaviors include the practice of unsafe sex. These behaviors can be complex and hard to change. The aggregate female population needs to be educated regarding the importance and benefit of always practicing safe sex. Primary prevention goals should be aim…………..
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Community Health Advocacy Part III
Primary prevention is true prevention. It refers to interventions that promote health and prevent occurrence of disease, injury, and disability. Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction and is aimed at individuals and groups susceptible to disease (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2010). Primary prevention aimed at health promotion includes activities and educational programs designed to teach nutrition, exercise, and compliance. These programs can be taught at the individual or general population, or it can focus on individuals at risk for developing specific diseases. Primary prevention includes all health promotion efforts that focus on promoting and sustaining the general health of the community (Potter & Perry, 2005). Secondary prevention focuses on interventions designed to detect diseases early before clinical signs and symptoms become evident (Potter & Perry, 2005). Secondary preventions aim to make early diagnosis and begin treatment to lessen complications (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2010). Nursing activities are aimed at immediate interventions to reduce the severity of disease therefore allowing the client to return to a normal state of health as soon as possible. Secondary prevention includes screening techniques aimed at treating the beginning stages of disease to limit disability by delaying the consequences of advanced disease (Potter & Perry, 2005). Tertiary prevention occurs when a defect or disability is permanent and irre
